Argentina Targets 2027 Launch for RA-10 Multipurpose Reactor
Argentina is advancing with the RA-10 multipurpose nuclear research reactor project, targeting commissioning by the end of 2024 and full operation by 2027. The 30-megawatt open-pool reactor, located at the Ezeiza Atomic Centre, is currently 96% complete. A team of 530 personnel is conducting final work and system tests in preparation for its launch. The project, which began in June 2010 with a construction license granted in November 2014, is a key initiative for the country's nuclear sector.
The RA-10 is designed to produce products and services for health, science, technology, and industry. It is projected to supply approximately 20% of the global demand for molybdenum-99, a critical radioisotope used in nuclear medicine. The reactor's capacity is expected to exceed domestic demand, allowing for exports that could generate foreign exchange and create highly skilled jobs in a specialized international market with limited suppliers.
To finance the development and construction of the associated production plant, as well as its production and commercial activities, a model has been defined to incorporate private capital. The national government will maintain strategic leadership, with the Nuclear Regulatory Authority (ARN) overseeing regulation and oversight. Nuclear technology firm Invap is the main contractor, responsible for the design and construction of the reactor facility and related installations.
Beyond radioisotope production, the RA-10 will facilitate the production of doped silicon for industrial applications and support new research across various fields. It will also serve as a training platform. The facility will include associated installations such as the Argentine Neutron Beam Laboratory and the Laboratory for the Study of Irradiated Materials. The RA-10 is set to replace the 10 MWt RA-3 reactor, which has been operational at the same site since 1967.